Overview
The cybersecurity landscape is fraught with dangers, one of these being the CVE-2025-28100 vulnerability, a severe SQL Injection flaw found in the dingfanzuCMS v.1.0. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary code by failing to adequately filter content at the “operateOrder.php” id parameter. As a result, any system running dingfanzuCMS v.1.0 could potentially be compromised, leading to unauthorized access, data leakage, or even entire system takeover. Given the severity of this vulnerability, it’s critical that all users and administrators understand its implications and take immediate steps to mitigate the risk.
Vulnerability Summary
CVE ID: CVE-2025-28100
Severity: Critical (CVSS: 9.8)
Attack Vector: Network
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: None
Impact: System compromise, data leakage
Affected Products
No phone number, email, or personal info required.
Product | Affected Versions
dingfanzuCMS | v.1.0
How the Exploit Works
The vulnerability lies in the ‘operateOrder.php’ id parameter of the dingfanzuCMS v.1.0. This parameter fails to correctly filter content, which could allow an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL code. This code can then be executed as part of the SQL query, leading to unauthorized access to data, alteration of data, or even control over the system.
Conceptual Example Code
Below is a conceptual example of how the vulnerability might be exploited. In this hypothetical HTTP POST request, the attacker sends a malicious SQL payload that could lead to unauthorized data access.
POST /operateOrder.php HTTP/1.1
Host: target.example.com
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
id=1; DROP TABLE users; --In this example, the malicious payload `1; DROP TABLE users; –` could cause the SQL server to drop the ‘users’ table, leading to data loss. Note that this is only a conceptual example. Actual exploitation would depend on the specific SQL server, its configuration, and the data stored within.
Mitigation
Upon discovery of the vulnerability, the vendor was notified and has since released a patch. Users of dingfanzuCMS v.1.0 are strongly advised to update their software immediately. As a temporary mitigation, users could also employ a Web Application Firewall (WAF) or an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) to detect and block SQL injection attempts. However, these are not long-term solutions and updating the software remains the best course of action.